Four lakes and some peat bogs offer a glimpse of the evocative landscape of glacial origin in the upper Val Parma, a territory that still today presents a variety and a unique environment.

The paths number 719 – 715 – 711 will allow you to make a circular excursion around Scala Mount, walking at an average altitude of about 1500 meters.

You can start directly from the parking of the Lagoni Refuge (1341 meters), following the forest road for a few hundred meters until you will find the 719 trail sign at an altitude of 1332.

From here you can go up to Scala Mount through a landscape made of blueberries, peat bogs (the only ones in these latitudes) and ancient tilled pasture land.

We are in fact in the hills used by the shepherds of Parma and Garfagnana, whose summer structures and soils can still be observed.

For the more demanding walkers, we recommend the suggestive variant of Matto Mount (path 715A) which, with a couple of hours of walking, climbs steeply on the path of a centuries-old mule track to reach first the Badignana Pass at 1680 meters high and then, through the Alta via dei Parchi, the top of the mountain.

We are here in one of the territories once most frequented by the Tuscan shepherds to reach the green pastures of Val Parma every summer, but also for trade and smuggling between the two sides during the German occupation.

A natural, cultural and historical itinerary together, on the traces of ancient glaciers and old shepherds’ paths, to discover lost traditions and ancient mule tracks.

The Corno alle Scale Regional Park is the highest park in the Bologna area and also home to one of the most renowned ski resorts in the Tuscan-Emilian Apennines.
Its gentle slopes on the border between the amazing landscapes of Tuscany and Emilia-Romagna represent an ideal situation for all novice skiers, as well as for winter snowshoers who want to enjoy whitewashed panoramas without facing prohibitive quotas.

The Corno alle Scale Ring is a famous excursion that, starting from the parking of the Ski Resort, will take you to the Apennine ridge through path 329.

From here the more expert walkers can take the stretch of the Alta Via dei Parchi towards the Passo dello Strofinatoio which, by lengthening the route for a few hours, will take you to the top of Corno alle Scale (1944 m) and then descending through path 129 first and then with path 335 once to Punta Sofia.

The Ring of Corno alle Scale is an excursion classified as Medium-Easy, even if it requires good physical preparation before being tackled and a day of walking.

It is one of the most complete and fascinating itineraries of the Parco della Vena del Gesso Romagnola, and has a length of about 11 kilometers for a walking time of about 7 hours.

The path runs along the chalky ridge, between Volpe Mount and Mauro Mount, along the path 511 and requires some attention, especially in case of rain. We are in fact in one of the most important karst areas of Emilia-Romagna, famous for the presence of some of the most relevant and difficult caves in the region.

In any case, you can reach the Mauro Mount by tackling part of the path of the Way of St. Anthony which is much less demanding and well signposted.

For the return, however, we recommend going down the path 513 which, in about 2.30, will bring you back to the starting point.

Given the particular shape of the area, we recommend that you pay particular attention during the journey due to the presence of crevasses and caves on the edge of the paths that are not indicated.

Itinerary that goes into one of the most suggestive corners of nature of the entire peninsula, the Parco delle Foreste Casentinesi, leading you to discover the sources of the Arno River.

From the upper part of the town of Castagno di Sant’Andrea you can climb up into the woods along the path of the Alta Via dei Parchi which cuts through the numerous hairpin bends of the road to the Fonte del Borbotto.

From the Borbotto source, you can continue to rise in the beech forest sprinkled with boulders up to the Gorga Nera pond, then continuing beyond the watershed up to a forest track that leads to the source of Capo d’Arno.

The route of the excursion, which follows almost entirely the Stage 21 of the Alta Via dei Parchi, continues crossing the southern slope of Monte Falterona between woods and marshes up to Lake of the Idols, an important Etruscan archaeological site that recent works have brought back to the original conditions of mirror of water immersed in the forest.

The Montelleri pastures will lead you again to the ridge at the foot of the summit of Monte Falterona, accessible with a short detour.

The journey continues on the ridge to the top of Monte Falco (1657 m), the highest altitude of the Tuscan-Romagna Apennines and an extraordinary balcony overlooking the Casentino and Romagna Region.

From the top you will descend slowly, meeting the antennas of a military installation and then the vast meadows of Burraia, from which you will find the road to come back in Castagno Sant’Adrea.